Transgender Conformity Essay example - 1171 Words

In the words of Ellen Wittlinger regarding transgender â€Å"...you can only lie about who you are for so long without going crazy† (â€Å"GoodReads†). It is a shame that society would force a person to hide their identity but many have concealed themselves in order to conform into social norms. One group that has been socially marginalized and forced to hide their true selves are the transgender community. The definition of transgender is â€Å"Appearing as, wishing to be considered as, or having undergone surgery to become a member of the opposite sex.† (â€Å"Free Dictionary†) People have many prejudices and ideas of what transgender is but many times these are erroneous. Transgender people have been in society since it began but have been forced into†¦show more content†¦Since this prejudice and hatred is taught in our school systems many times it stays with us until adulthood and is incorporated into our laws. Laws such as Proposition 8 which was proposed in California explicitly targeted LGBTI individuals. This law said â€Å"only marriage between a man and a woman is valid or recognized in California† (Colombo, p. 81). LGBTI people and their families were increasingly targeted and became the victims of physical harm and discrimination when the Proposition 8 bill was launched (Colombo, p. 85). The ignorance taught in schools that later leaks into laws damage the equality that American society stands by. Instead, ignorance maintains separation and lowers our intelligence. Another part of society that is part of human nature is the need to categorize others to make sense of and interpret others. When a person is born the doctor interprets their sex as either boy or girl depending on which genital organs they possess. The problem with this sex assignment at birth is that it leaves no room for ambiguity which is sometimes needed in cases of intersex and transgender individuals. Without knowing the true gender of a c hild we put them into a category before we even know if they fit. For example, David Reimer who was born male was reassigned as a female after an accident during circumcision occurred (Colombo, p. 554). Doctors believed that reassignment would be best because many believe gender identity is taught.Show MoreRelatedQueer Culture Has Long Been K.d. Lang, Ellen Degeneres, And Elton John1512 Words   |  7 Pagescommunity in that they are gay individuals, they are not wholly representative of the community because there is no one queer story. However, these icons all have cisgender, white privilege which results in a great dearth of representation for transgender, non-binary, and people of color in the media. Another issue with queer representation in the media is the differentiation between gender expression and sexual orientation. Gender expression associated with masculinity such as short hair, looseRead MoreWomen s Process Of Self Discovery1295 Words   |  6 PagesShe also state s that transgender people are adding a new perspective to the narrative of gender that is why â€Å"non-transgender people, from religious conservatives to anti-trans feminists, may see transsexual identities as a threat to their own sense of identity† (Ladin, 2015). I imagine Ladin had in mind Germaine Greer, a renowned feminist when she wrote her article, Greer stated that â€Å"a post-operative transgender woman ‘can’t be a woman’† (Saul, 2015). Nevertheless, comments of this kind challengeRead MoreWe Are A Divided Society1744 Words   |  7 Pagesseats to sit in during a football game according to the team we are rooting for. It is oddly comforting to know that you belong. All too often, transgender youth are denied that sense of belonging because they defy societies categories of male and female. Society’s collective response of marginalization, shaming, and violence negatively impacts transgender youth and their mental health. Expanding our view beyond the gender binary could increase understanding and tolerance. Understanding and toleranceRead MoreHeterosexuals Attitudes Toward Transgender People : Finds From A National Probability Sample Of Us Adults1222 Words   |  5 PagesHeterosexuals’ Attitudes Toward Transgender People: Finds from a National Probability Sample of US Adults. The paper studies the attitudes of heterosexual adult population towards transgender people, while simultaneously clarifying exactly why there exists some hostility towards homosexuals, both in the United States of America. The paper puts across the statement that the word itself (Transgender) is now largely used to factor out groups of people who apparently communicate expressions and qualitiesRead MoreTitle Ix Of The Education Amendment779 Words   |  4 Pagesdysphoria and identifies as a female, access to the female restroom. Though the Supreme Court has not ruled on this topic, a Fourth Circuit ruling, the Department of Education and Department of Justice Dear Colleague Letter, and case law regarding transgender students can help enlighten the school board on this topic. An introductory understanding of Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972 will assist in this matter. Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972 and its regulations prohibitRead MoreSchools Should R ecognize Transgender Identities1112 Words   |  5 PagesSchools Should Recognize Transgender Identities Transgender students all across the United States are struggling as they try to fit in at their school. A â€Å"Transgender†, or â€Å"Trans† individual is someone â€Å"whose gender is different from the ones they were know as at birth. They may identify as male or female, or they feel that neither gender fits them† (â€Å"What Does Transgender Mean†). As transgender awareness is becoming more known to the public, their issues are becoming more and more obvious. SchoolsRead MoreEvaluation For Medical Treatment For Transgender People836 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Although, an increased number of transgender people are seeking psychotherapy, not many therapists are finding themselves in the role of assessor for medically necessary gender realignment procedures (Budge, 2015). There is a guideline for medical treatment for transgender population and that the document has been widely adopted by major medical insurance companies in the United States (e.g., Atena, BlueCrossBrueShield, Cigna, and UnitedHealthcare) if such procedures are covered inRead MoreEssay on Relationship Transgender Identity1609 Words   |  7 PagesTransgender is a term that is used to describe men and women who were born a certain sex, but feel their true gender is the opposite. Some live completely - or part time - as the opposite sex. There are also some transgender people that get sex reassignment surgery, completely changing their gender. While the definition of transgender is not yet fully agreed upon and is indeed still changing on a regular basis, there are some ele ments that seem to remain consistent: 1. Not identifying with theRead MoreGender Roles Of Men And Women Have Been Present In Society1418 Words   |  6 Pagesinstead another? How are they affected by how society sees them for not conforming to the traditional gender roles? Transgender people are faced with many judgements from their community based on how they identify themselves, their actions and how they express themselves. Many of the people that judge these individuals do not understand the affect that this can put on a transgender person psychologically. In this essay I will first discuss societies view on traditional gender roles, next I will talkRead MoreTransgender Student Inclusion : Single Sex Colleges917 Words   |  4 PagesTransgender student inclusion Single sex Colleges in the United States are asking one difficult question, should transgender students be allowed to attend their schools despite identifying with another gender or being born the opposite sex? Same sex colleges are arguing among themselves over how same sex colleges, as a whole should treat these students. All female colleges were created in the support of giving education to females who were unwelcomed in higher education. To give the so called, â€Å"lesser

Analysis Of The Movie Wit - 791 Words

The movie â€Å"Wit† is a great educational tool for healthcare professionals in terms of dealing with terminally ill patients. It teaches that nurses and medical professionals should always remember that their patients are not a case nor illness nor experiment but rather human beings with souls and pains. Palliative care is one of the most disputed issues of worldwide importance. While bureaucrats in different countries are making laws on the use of palliative drugs, patients with excruciating pains learn how to â€Å"take deep breaths and be strong† (Nichols Brokaw, 2001). That is what nurse Susie Monahan from â€Å"Wit† advises her dying patient Vivian Bearing suffering from unbearable pains due to stage IV ovarian cancer after eight painful rounds†¦show more content†¦The episode when Susan explains the procedure to sedated with morphine sleeping Vivien and the doctor in residence scoffs at her and Susan answers that she knows that the patient doesn ’t hear her but it makes her feel good that she performs her care proper is the great example of true nursing identity. It also shines at the moment when the nurse counseling her patient on the end-of-life issue empowering her with knowledge (although, shouldn’t the doctor Kelekian do it?). There is no surprise that Vivien wants Susan to be around when she will be facing death so her heart will be left to stop. After eight months of medical humiliation, it’s Susan who makes the dying professor of 17th-century English poetry to feel like a human being and laughs together at the â€Å"soporific† joke. The movie raises many issues: -How to introduce the news of terminal illness to the patient (bad example in â€Å"Wit† – no opening statement, overload of information in one interview). - Inconsiderate overuse of medical terminology. - The doctor rushes patient to sign a consent form. - The humiliating rule when the patient who can walk freely is permitted to be moved only in a wheelchair. - Palliative care and lack of it (the patient with torturous pains caused by side effects of full dose rounds of chemotherapy and ovarian cancer did not get the right of controlled analgesia). - Inability to understand the nonverbal language when the patient is in pain (even moaning from pain!). - Doctors’ absence ofShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Wit1105 Words   |  5 PagesThe movie Wit is a heartfelt drama that I would consider a must see for those aspiring to enter any field of medicine. The movie is centered around the main character, Vivian Bearing, a strict English professor who specializes in the 17th century British poetry of John Donne. The film begins with Vivian Bearing discussing with her physician, Dr. Kelekian, the course of treatment for her recent diagnosis of advanced ovarian cancer. Vivian agrees to participate in a very aggressive experimental treatmentRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Wit, Nurse Susie s Character1183 Words   |  5 Pageshuman beings, this is seen especially in technologically advanced societies as exemplified in the movie Wit. In addition to this new problem, there are clear establishments of hierarchy between medical professionals such as Doctors and nurses as well as the emotional detachments with the patients which can l ead to patients feeling left out and alone. In the movie Wit, Nurse Susie’s character in this movie was essential to display the importance of having the emotional support between medical professionalsRead MoreAnalysis Of Wit And How It Positively Portrays Nursing1274 Words   |  6 PagesWit Movie Analysis What is nursing? According to Taylor, Lillis, LeMone, 2015, the American Nurses Association (ANA) defines nursing as â€Å"the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations† (ANA, 2010) (p. ). This definition not only defines nursing, but it also incorporates the role ofRead MoreWit: an Analysis Essay1092 Words   |  5 PagesWit: An Analysis Abstract Wit is a movie about a woman dying of cancer. It is a powerful drama that chronicles the last few months of her life. The recurring theme throughout the movie is the nurses’ role as the compassionate, caring individual who humanizes the main character. The nurse seems to be everywhere and able to do just about everything that is needed. The nurses’ sole purpose in this film is to promote healing, preserve dignity and respect the patient as a whole person. The nursingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Film Wit Shows Us A Number Of Instances Of Foucault s Medical Gaze Essay2303 Words   |  10 PagesWit Movie Analysis The film Wit shows us a number of instances of Foucault’s â€Å"medical gaze† through technology which is defined as a new way for the physicians to see their patients differently (Davies, 2016). Many physicians do not rely on what the patient has to say but goes by what technology has to say about the patient (Davies, 2016). Technology can be closely related to the following six categories, which are diseased body, health professions, hospital, state, capital and the patient. It isRead MoreGood Night, and Good Luck Movie Review1234 Words   |  5 Pageshis producer Fred W. Friendly decided to challenge McCarthy to expose the fear that he holds. Their actions and decisions made a large impact on both of them, and consequently helped bring down one of the most controversial American senators. Analysis / Appraisal: There were many themes incorporated into this film. First, one major theme was to not always go by what one hears. For example, in the beginning, Edward Murrow took on a case about this military man who was forced out of the militaryRead MoreFilm Analysis Of The Blind Side 1686 Words   |  7 Pages BBLearn User ID: Bmorin 17 October 2014 PSYCH 280 Section XW Film Analysis of The Blind Side The Blind Side is a film released in 2009 that is based off of a true story about current football legend Michael Oher. It follows the story of a white family consisting of Leigh Anne and Sean Tuohy with their children SJ and Collins Tuohy, who take in a homeless African-American teenage boy named Michael Oher. Michael grew up in the bad part of town in Memphis, Tennessee and was raised in foster careRead MoreEssay about American Psycho: Analysis of Novel and Movie Production1618 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican Psycho: Analysis of Novel and Movie Production American Psycho has been recognized as a brilliant thriller of its time and can legitimately be labeled a scandalous novel. The novel was published in 1991 by the daring author Bret Easton Ellis and was later adapted into a movie production in 2000 by the director Mary Harron. The novel endured nasty criticism to the point of rousing riots and the boycott of the publishing company, Simon Schuster; who later dropped the publication ofRead MoreDon Quixote - The Relevance of the Ingenious Gentleman Today Essay1613 Words   |  7 Pages Many people have trouble connecting the terms ‘classic novel’ and ‘humorous’. However, when reminded of the adventures of the ingenious hidalgo of La Mancha, many will be able to make the connection. The diversity, wit, charm, humor, and philosophy presented in the novel make it one of the most famous novels ever written. Don Quixote, written by Miguel de Cervantes focuses on the titular, self-proclaimed knight-errant and hi s squire Sancho Panza’s adventures prompted by the knight’s delusion. QuixoteRead More Hotel Rwanda Essay example1565 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Tutsi, I say: read our history. The Tutsi were collaborators for the Belgian colonists, they stole our Hutu land, they whipped us. Now they have come back. We will squash the infestation.† -- ITLM Hutu Power Radio Then, I watched the movie. In a recreation of actual events, we are taken to Kigali, Rwanda’s capitol, shortly before the 100-day genocide began. Ultimately, at least 800,000 – some say over 1,000,000 – were killed. Paul Rusesabagina is the central figure of the story

Demand and Need for Health Care

Question: Discuss about the Demand and Need for Health Care. Answer: Introduction: Confusion between the terms of patient demand and need for healthcare has always been observed and reported by many researchers over a long period of time. This suggested that the idea has often resulted in the failure of correct understanding not only by the health service receiver but has been a debate between the economist and the healthcare professionals. With the growing number of population in every country, disorders and diseases have increased in number and therefore the clear distinction of the need and demand of healthcare and their differences should be clearly evaluated for correct maintenance of health care services (Pershing Fuchs, 2013). Discussion: Growing number of population globally with the advancement of new scientific modern generation has resulted in development of various situations where people are being more exposed to different health hazards as well as different types of complicated disorder (Butler et al., 2013). Therefore, health services have become an inseparable part in human life. In every family, one can find an individual suffering from serious illness one day or the other. People have also become concerned more than the earlier generations. Therefore, demand of healthcare services have found to increase. By this statement, we definitely cannot point out that we can displace the word demand with need. We can simplify the concept with an example. If a person had developed allergy due to a particular food substance, she will visit the doctor to relieve her from the rashes that had occurred on the surface of the skin and can feel better. She visits the doctor and doctor treats her and relieves her from the alle rgy. This can be said that it was the patients need for health services. However, it arises for many situations where the patient seems not be satisfied and wants to continue the treatment so that she never faces the same problem in life in the future. In this scenario, this can be stated as a demand by the patient whose background of the need becomes debatable. In this case the doctor may or may not continue the treatment depending on the perception that whether the demand is justified or not that is whether this treatment should be continued or not. This way can save the resources from being over used unnecessarily and thereby act as economic benefit to the nation. Herein lays the difference between need and demand. Need can be defined as the requirement that must be met for proper survivability and sustenance. Demand however can vary, that might arise from need or might not have been based on the urgency of the need. The concept of demand or need as developed by the economists to describe the health services is often misinterpreted among themselves because of interpretation and usage of the two term to denote the same thing (Levesque, Harris Russell, 2013). Other aspect that can also be stated to differentiate the aspects of demand and needs to explain their features in the health care services may involve several other scenarios. Often researches have stated that the need of healthcare for the poor is often overridden by the demands of healthcare by the rich people because the resources preserved by the healthcare sectors are definite. However, indefinite demands of healthcare services by the patients are often found to rise in the present generations due to the advancement of scientific technology irrespective of the actual needs by the patients to receive health services. Need should be considered by the authorities and should be fixed by providing greater priorities to problems with high mortality, high morbidity, local needs like poor access to healthcare and inequity in the way they are provided, complaints or satisfaction surveys, services requiring compulsory alternative provider, and in case where poor service is provided (Blac k, 2013). The other wants of a patient with wishes to take health services other than the mentioned criteria should be mentioned as demands and should be judged based on the field of resource availability and perfect interpretation and clarification that patient requires the treatment. Resources hence should be judged on the economic costs and benefits to the nation and hence should be utilized responsibly. Other cases can also be present where presenting or commenting a situation as a demand or need cannot be properly justified. There arise many situations where the patient has need of attaining an emergency intervention but feels apathetic and feels that she does not require such interventions. This is in spite of having the need to raise the demand, it is not expressed as a demand and is reported as a need only and does not have the patient consent to consider it as a demand (Agerholm et al., 2013). Therefore, different types of situations are depicted which can differentiate between the demands and needs of the health care sectors that can change the entire economic scenario of the discussions. Conclusion: The health care sectors and the economists should clearly designate the terms of demands and need for patients. Proper understanding of the terms would help to evaluate the proper background and significance of a demand or need raised by individuals in health sectors so that they can utilize resources responsibly and at the same time protect people from morbidity and morbidity. Correct understanding of the terms would also help them to resolve the inequities and other gaps faced by the poor people in this sector and create a safe and secured nation (Ozegowski Sundmacher, 2014). References: Agerholm, J., Bruce, D., de Leon, A. P., Burstrm, B. (2013). Socioeconomic differences in healthcare utilization, with and without adjustment for need: An example from Stockholm, Sweden.Scandinavian journal of public health,41(3), 318-325. Black, N. (2013). Patient reported outcome measures could help transform healthcare.BMJ (Clinical research ed),346, f167. Butler, D. C., Petterson, S., Phillips, R. L., Bazemore, A. W. (2013). Measures of social deprivation that predict health care access and need within a rational area of primary care service delivery.Health services research,48(2pt1), 539-559. Levesque, J. F., Harris, M. F., Russell, G. (2013). Patient-centred access to health care: conceptualising access at the interface of health systems and populations.International journal for equity in health,12(1), 1. Ozegowski, S., Sundmacher, L. (2014). Understanding the gap between need and utilization in outpatient carethe effect of supply-side determinants on regional inequities.Health policy,114(1), 54-63. Pershing, S., Fuchs, V. R. (2013). Restructuring medical education to meet current and future health care needs.Academic Medicine,88(12), 1798-1801.

Salem Witch Trials

Introduction â€Å"Salem Possessed† is a book written by Paul S. Boyer and Stephen Nissenbaum which focuses on Salem Witch Trials. The writers explain that the problem began in the year 1691 and was marked by the behaviour of some girls in the same village who were involved in fortune telling. They were using a makeshift crystal ball to foretell their future and were aided by a slave couple which had come from Western India.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Salem Witch Trials specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The first trial began on February in the year 1692 after the arrest of three women who were being accused of witchcraft. The women were inclusive of Sarah Osborn and Sarah Good who did not did not agree to the charges and Tituba who voluntarily agreed to the charges and did not plead innocent. Around one hundred and eighty five people had been accused by the time the trials came to an end of wh ich one hundred and forty one were women while the rest were men. The same study explains that out of the total number of the accused, there were fourteen women and five men. Those who faced trial were fifty two women and seven men and finally, those who were convicted were twenty six women and five men (Linder Para. 6). Since Salem was a religious community, the trials came to and end following a sermon by Increase Marther. The preacher was for protecting innocent people from being persecuted. With that background in mind, this paper shall describe the Salem witch trials and narrow down to women and property in relation to the same. The Plot Summary The introductory part has highlighted the main points of Salem Witch Trials and it is equally important to discuss the summary of activities which were taking place to be in a position to analyze some themes of the same. The plight of Salem started when one of the church elders by the name John Putman invited Samuel Paris to preach in t he village. Paris latter agreed to become the minister of the village after he was given a better remuneration which included a better salary, privileges as well as allowances.Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More During that period, studies indicate that people were divided into two groups of people: the Porters and the Purtnams and all were competing for political as well as religious leadership (Boyer and Nissenbaum pp. 124). Witchcraft accusations were stirred by the sickness of a young girl who was known as Betty Paris. The girl was complaining of pain and fever and although there was a likelihood that the symptoms were as a result of a disease or some condition like child abuse, it was not possible by then to know the cause of the misery. Nevertheless, some people in the village suspected witchcraft to be the underlying cause. Villagers started to think more about witchcraft w hen close friends of the sick girl started to experience the same symptoms. The three girls who were experiencing similar symptoms were known as Mary Walcott, Mary Lewis and Ann Putnam. Although a doctor was consulted to treat them, studies indicate that he diagnosed the problem to have been caused by a supernatural cause (Murphy, Par. 3). Since the villagers believed that young children were the main target of the witches, there was little cause to doubt the diagnoses. In view of the fact that Salem villagers supposed that dogs were used by witches to bewitch people, one woman proposed the same dogs to be used to verify whether the victims were actually bewitched or not. To affirm, this dogs were given a cake that was mixed with the urine of the victim and in case the dog and victim displayed similar behaviour, it was concluded that the victim was actually bewitched. The number of the bewitched girls continued to increase and it turned out to be a matter of concern since villagers became obsessed with it. The trial began when the two girls; Betty and Abigail named the people whom they thought were responsible for their misery. Nevertheless, the analysis of the trial and accusations revealed that the two girls drafted their accusation stories collaboratively. Other girls who were likewise afflicted maintained that they had seen witches flying during winter and were supported by the family of Putnam which was very prominent (Boyer and Nissenbaum pp. 126). As highlighted in the introductory part, the first group to be accused was composed of three women namely Osborn, Good and Tituba. While Osborn was old and querulous, Good was a beggar who never had a permanent dwelling place and survived mainly by begging for food and shelter from the villagers.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Salem Witch Trials specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The two magistrates who were dealing with witchcraft cases were John Hathome as well as Jonathan Corwoin. The girls and the villagers volunteered to offer information concerning the accused women. While the girls explained that they suffered greatly in the presence of the accused, villagers maintained that their animals disappeared or were born with deformities once the accused visited their compounds. It was clear that the judges believed that the women were guilty especially due to the questions which they asked them such as whether they had either seen Satan or whether they believed whether they were witches or not (Sutter, Para. 5). The trial would have taken another course were it not for Tituba who confessed to the accusations. The woman explained that she was once approached by Satan who was a tall man from Boston and latter was requested to be his servant and affirm the same by signing a book. The woman explained that the tall man would either appear as a dog or even as a hog. Although she tried to seek religious counsel; the woman described that she was prevented from doing so by the devil. Most surprisingly, Tituba explained that she had around four witches who were serving Satan with her, Osborn and Good included. Consequently, due to her confession, the ministers started to look for more witches and majority of the witchcraft sceptic also became silent (Boyer and Nissenbaum pp. 90). Some other women were accused of witchcraft especially after the girls reported that they were being attacked by them. Young girls were also accused of the same evil; as young as four years of age. The audience had no other reason other than to believe especially due the confession of the afflicted girls who even confessed of being made dumb by the same witches. As time went by, one accused by the name Deliverance Hobbs also confessed to witchcraft accusations. Due to the increased witchcraft cases, Phips the governor by then established a new court for the purpose of conducting witchcraft trials and appointed five judge s for the same purpose. The trials involved close examination of the accused by the judges and even use of gossip, stories and hearsay. The accused were most disadvantaged as they were not allowed to appeal or to have witnesses to testify on their behalf.Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The trials continued to take place even after the trial of Bridget Bishop who was the first man to be tried and hanged. It was risky for anyone to be against the accusations and such a person also stood a chance of being victimized. Some of the people who confessed were allowed to live but most of them were hanged, stoned and some died in prison (The Salem Witch Trials Par. 8). Further studies indicate that the trials came to an end in the year 1693 and some of the accused who were still prison were pardoned and allowed to continue with their normal lives. Analysis Women and Property Most scholars have been committed to analyze the issue of Salem witch trials and have come up with different conclusions. To begin with, a virtual analysis of the accused witches indicates that the total number of the accused women were far much more than men. Most importantly, although some couples were accused, studies indicate that most of the women who were accused were widows. It is also important to note that young girls were also accused of the same crime (Sutter, Para 5). The critical analysis of the whole issue indicates that there was a big difference between the accusers and the accused. Studies of Campbell (Para. 4) illustrate that most of the people who were accused were living in the south and they were wealthier than the accusers since they had much property. In addition, most of the accused families were aimed at gaining properties from the accused once they were convicted. Religious factors also came into play since studies indicate that while most of the accused witches were in support of George Burroughs, the accusers and their families were against him and actually contributed greatly in forcing the ex minister to leave their territory (Murphy, Par. 3). Conclusions As much as men were accused and convicted of witchcraft, women were the main victims. Majority of the women who were accused and convicted were aged forty years and above. In most cases, men who were accused happened to be the relatives of the women witches. Most of the people who were accused were rich, relatively rich or powerful. A critical analysis of the issues in Salem indicates that there were underlying causes to the problem which may be inclusive of economic factors as well as sexual and doctrinal threat (Linder, Par. 8). This is the main reason why most of the people who were accused were wealthy widows. They were viewed as a threat to some traditions involving the transfer of property from the fathers to the sons. In addition, women who never had male children were also at a greater risk of being accused due to the same issue. Women who inherited property from their husbands were also at a greater risk of being accused especially when there were male children in the same family (Campbell Para 8.). However, there were some who never had property but were still accused like Martha Carrier. Therefore, it cannot be an understatement to conclude that Salem witch trials we re spurred by economic, social and religious issues. Works Cited Boyer, Paul S. and Stephen Nissenbaum. Salem possessed: the social origins of witchcraft. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974. Print. Campbell, Donna M. Salem Witch Trials as Fact and Symbol. Web. Linder, Douglas. The Witchcraft Trials in Salem: A Commentary. Web. Murphy, Kate. Salem Possessed: The Social Origins of Witchcraft. Web. Sutter, Tim. Salem Witchcraft: The Events and Causes of the Salem Witch Trials. 2000. Web. The Salem Witch Trials. 2010. Web. This research paper on Salem Witch Trials was written and submitted by user SteelSerpent to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.